The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 57
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Thus in his heart began debate
“Our mightiest host would strive in vain
To take this city on the main:
A city that may well defy
The chosen warriors of the sky;
A city never to be won
E’en by the arm of Raghu’s son.
Here is no hope by guile to win
The hostile hearts of those within.
’Twere vain to war, or bribe, or sow
Dissension mid the Vánar foe.
But now my search must I pursue
Until the Maithil queen I view:
And, when I find the captive dame,
Make victory mine only aim.
But, if I wear my present shape,
How shall I enter and escape
The Rákshas troops, their guards and spies,
And sleepless watch of cruel eyes?
The fiends of giant race who hold
This mighty town are strong and bold;
And I must labour to elude
The fiercely watchful multitude.
I in a shape to mock their sight
Must steal within the town by night,
Blind with my art the demons’ eyes,
And thus achieve my enterprise.
How may I see, myself unseen
Of the fierce king, the captive queen,
And meet her in some lonely place,
With none beside her, face to face?”
When the bright sun had left the skies
The Vánar dwarfed his mighty size,
And, in the straitest bounds restrained,
The bigness of a cat retained.(805)
Then, when the moon’s soft light was spread,
Within the city’s walls he sped.
Canto III. The Guardian Goddess.
There from the circling rampart’s height
He gazed upon the wondrous sight;
Broad gates with burnished gold displayed,
And courts with turkises inlaid;
With gleaming silver, gems, and rows
Of crystal stairs and porticoes.
In semblance of a Rákshas dame
The city’s guardian Goddess came,—
For she with glances sure and keen
The entrance of a foe had seen,—
And thus with fury in her eye
Addressed him with an angry cry:
“Who art thou? what has led thee, say,
Within these walls to find thy way?
Thou mayst not enter here in spite
Of Rávaṇ and his warriors’ might.”
“And who art thou?” the Vánar cried,
By form and frown unterrified,
“Why hast thou met me by the gate,
And chid me thus infuriate?”
He ceased: and Lanká made reply:
“The guardian of the town am I,
Who watch for ever to fulfil
My lord the Rákshas monarch’s will.
But thou shalt fall this hour, and deep
Shall be thy never-ending sleep.”
Again he spake: “In spite of thee
This golden city will I see.
Her gates and towers, and all the pride
Of street and square from side to side,
And freely wander where I please
Amid her groves of flowering trees;
On all her beauties sate mine eye.
Then, as I came, will homeward hie.”
Swift with an angry roar she smote
With her huge hand the Vánar’s throat.
The smitten Vánar, rage-impelled,
With fist upraised the monster felled:
But quick repented, stirred with shame
And pity for a vanquished dame,
When with her senses troubled, weak
With terror, thus she strove to speak:
“O spare me thou whose arm is strong:
O spare me, and forgive the wrong.
The brave that law will ne’er transgress
That spares a woman’s helplessness.
Hear, best of Vánars, brave and bold,
What Brahmá’s self of yore foretold;
“Beware,” he said, “the fatal hour
When thou shalt own a Vánar’s power.
Then is the giants’ day of fear,
For terror and defeat are near.”
Now, Vánar chief, o’ercome by thee,
I own the truth of heaven’s decree.
For Sítá’s sake will ruin fall
On Rávaṇ, and his town, and all.”
Canto IV. Within The City.
The guardian goddess thus subdued,
The Vánar chief his way pursued,
And reached the broad imperial street
Where fresh-blown flowers were bright and sweet.
The city seemed a fairer sky
Where cloud-like houses rose on high,
Whence the soft sound of tabors came
Through many a latticed window frame,
And ever and anon rang out
The merry laugh and joyous shout.
From house to house the Vánar went
And marked each varied ornament,
Where leaves and blossoms deftly strung
About the crystal columns hung.
Then soft and full and sweet and clear
The song of women charmed his ear,
And, blending with their dulcet tones,
Their anklets’ chime and tinkling zones.
He heard the Rákshas minstrel sing
The praises of their matchless king;
And softly through the evening air
Came murmurings of text and prayer.
Here moved a priest with tonsured head,
And there an eager envoy sped,
Mid crowds with hair in matted twine
Clothed in the skins of deer and kine,—
Whose only arms, which none might blame,
Were blades of grass and holy flame(806)
There savage warriors roamed in bands
With clubs and maces in their hands,
Some dwarfish forms, some huge of size,
With single ears and single eyes.
Some shone in glittering mail arrayed
With bow and mace and flashing blade;
Fiends of all shapes and every hue,
Some fierce and foul, some fair to view.
He saw the grisly legions wait
In strictest watch at Rávaṇ’s gate,
Whose palace on the mountain crest
Rose proudly towering o’er the rest,
Fenced with high ramparts from the foe,
And lotus-covered moats below.
But Hanumán, unhindered, found
Quick passage through the guarded bound,
Mid elephants of noblest breed,
And gilded car and neighing steed.
[I omit Canto V. which corresponds to chapter XI. in Gorresio’s edition.
That scholar justly observes: “The eleventh chapter, Description of
Evening, is certainly the work of the Rhapsodists and an interpolation of
later date. The chapter might be omitted without any injury to the action
of the poem, and besides the metre, style, conceits and images differ from
the general tenour of the poem; and that continual repetition of the same
sounds at the end of each hemistich which is not exactly rime, but
assonance, reveals the artificial labour of a more recent age.” The
following sample will probably be enough.
Fair shone the moon, as if to lend
His cheering light to guide a friend,
And, circled by the starry host,
Looked down upon the wild sea-coast.
The Vánar cheiftain raised his eyes,
And saw him sailing through the skies
Like a bright swan who joys to take
His pastime on a silver lake;
Fair moon that calms the mourner’s pain.
Heaves up the waters of the main,
And o’er the life beneath him throws
A tender light of soft repose,
The charm that clings to Mandar’s hill,
Gleams in the sea when winds are still,
And decks the lilly’s opening flower,
Showed in that moon her sweetest power.
I am unable to show the difference of style in a translation.]
Canto VI. The Court.
The palace gates were guarded well
By many a Rákshas sentinel,
And far within, concealed from view,
Were dames and female retinue
For charm of form and face renowned;
Whose tinkling armlets made a sound,
Clashed by the wearers in their glee,
Like music of a distant sea.
The hall beyond the palace gate,
Rich with each badge of royal state,
Where lines of noble courtiers stood,
Showed like a lion-guarded wood.
There the wild music rose and fell
Of drum and tabor and of shell,
Through chambers at each holy tide
By solemn worship sanctified.
Through grove and garden, undismayed,
From house to house the Vánar strayed,
And still his wondering glances bent
On terrace, dome, and battlement:
Then with a light and rapid tread
Prahasta’s(807) home he visited,
And Kumbhakarṇa’s(808) courtyard where
A cloudy pile rose high in air;
And, wandering o’er the hill, explored
The garden of each Rákshas lord.
Each court and grove he wandered through,
Then nigh to Rávaṇ’s palace drew.
She-demons watched it foul of face,
Each armed with sword and spear and mace,
And warrior fiends of every hue,
A strange and fearful retinue.
There elephants in many a row,
The terror of the stricken foe.
Huge Airávat,(809) deftly trained
In battle-fields, stood ready chained.
Fair litters on the ground were set
Adorned with gems and golden net.
Gay bloomy creepers clothed the walls;
Green bowers were there and picture halls,
And chambers made for soft delight.
Broad banners waved on every height.
And from the roof like Mandar’s hill
The peacock’s cry came loud and shrill.(810)
Canto VII. Rávan’s Palace.
He passed within the walls and gazed
On gems and gold that round him blazed,
And many a latticed window bright
With turkis and with lazulite.
Through porch and ante-rooms he passed
Each richer, fairer than the last;
And spacious halls where lances lay,
And bows and shells, in fair array:
A glorious house that matched in show
All Paradise displayed below.
Upon the polished floor were spread
Fresh buds and blossoms white and red,
And women shone, a lovely crowd,
As lightning flashes through a cloud:
A palace splendid as the sky
Which moon and planets glorify:
Like earth whose towering hills unfold
Their zones and streaks of glittering gold;
Where waving on the mountain brows
The tall trees bend their laden boughs,
And every bough and tender spray
With a bright load of bloom is gay,
And every flower the breeze has bent
Fills all the region with its scent.
Near the tall palace pale of hue
Shone lovely lakes where lilies blew,
And lotuses with flower and bud
Gleamed on the bosom of the flood.
There shone with gems that flashed afar
The marvel of the Flower-named(811) car,
Mid wondrous dwellings still confessed
Supreme and nobler than the rest.
Thereon with wondrous art designed
Were turkis birds of varied kind.
And many a sculptured serpent rolled
His twisted coil in burnished gold.
And steeds were there of noblest form
With flying feet as fleet as storm:
And elephants with deftest skill
Stood sculptured by a silver rill,
Each bearing on his trunk a wreath
Of lilies from the flood beneath.
There Lakshmí,(812) beauty’s heavenly queen,
Wrought by the artist’s skill, was seen
Beside a flower-clad pool to stand
Holding a lotus in her hand.
Canto VIII. The Enchanted Car.
There gleamed the car with wealth untold
Of precious gems and burnished gold;
Nor could the Wind-God’s son withdraw
His rapt gaze from the sight he saw,
By Viśvakarmá’s(813) self proclaimed
The noblest work his hand had framed.
Uplifted in the air it glowed
Bright as the sun’s diurnal road.
The eye might scan the wondrous frame
And vainly seek one spot to blame,
So fine was every part and fair
With gems inlaid with lavish care.
No precious stones so rich adorn
The cars wherein the Gods are borne,
Prize of the all-resistless might
That sprang from pain and penance rite,(814)
Obedient to the master’s will
It moved o’er wood and towering hill,
A glorious marvel well designed
By Viśvakarmá’s artist mind,
Adorned with every fair device
That decks the cars of Paradise.
Swift moving as the master chose
It flew through air or sank or rose,(815)
And in its fleetness left behind
The fury of the rushing wind:
Meet mansion for the good and great,
The holy, wise, and fortunate.
Throughout the chariot’s vast extent
Were chambers wide and excellent,
All pure and lovely to the eyes
As moonlight shed from cloudless skies.
Fierce goblins, rovers of the night
Who cleft the clouds with swiftest flight
In countless hosts that chariot drew,
With earrings clashing as they flew.
Canto IX. The Ladies’ Bower.
Where stately mansions rose around,
A palace fairer still he found,
Whose royal height and splendour showed
Where Rávaṇ’s self, the king, abode.
A chosen band with bow and sword
Guarded the palace of their lord,
Where Ráksha’s dames of noble race
And many a princess fair of face
Whom Rávaṇ’s arm had torn away
From vanquished kings in slumber lay.
There jewelled arches high o’erhead
An ever-changing lustre shed
From ruby, pearl, and every gem
On golden pillars under them.
Delicious came the tempered air
That breathed a heavenly summer there,
Stealing through bloomy trees that bore
Each pleasant fruit in endless store.
No check was there from jealous guard,
No door was fast, no portal barred;
Only a sweet air breathed to meet
The stranger, as a host should greet
A wanderer of his kith and kin
And woo his weary steps within.
He stood within a spacious hall
With fretted roof and painted wall,
The giant Rávaṇ’s boast and pride,
Loved even as a lovely bride.
’Twere long to tell each marvel there,
The crystal floor, the jewelled stair,
The gold, the silver, and the shine
Of chrysolite and almandine.
There breathed the fairest blooms of spring;
There flashed the proud swan’s silver wing,
The splendour of whose feathers broke
Through fragrant wreaths of aloe smoke.
“’Tis Indra’s heaven,” the Vánar cried,
Gazing in joy from side to side;
“The home of all the Gods is this,
The mansion of eternal bliss.”
There were the softest carpets spread,
Delightful to the sight and tread,
Where many a lovely woman lay
O’ercome by sleep, fatigued with play.
The wine no longer cheered the feast,
The sound of revelry had ceased.
The tinkling feet no longer stirred,
No chiming of a zone was heard.
So when each bird has sought her nest,
And swans are mute and wild bees rest,
Sleep the fair lilies on the lake
Till the sun’s kiss shall bid them wake.
Like the calm field of winter’s sky
Which stars unnumbered glorify,
So shone and glowed the sumptuous room
With living stars that chased the gloom.
“These are the stars,” the chieftain cried,
“In autumn nights that earth-ward glide,
In brighter forms to reappear
And shine in matchless lustre here.”
With wondering eyes a while he viewed
Each graceful form and attitude.
One lady’s head was backward thrown,
Bare was her arm and loose her zone.
The garland that her brow had graced
Hung closely round another’s waist.
Here gleamed two little feet all bare
Of anklets that had sparkled there,
Here lay a queenly dame at rest
In all her glorious garments dressed.
There slept another whose small hand
Had loosened every tie and band,
In careless grace another lay
With gems and jewels cast away,
Like a young creeper when the tread
Of the wild elephant has spread
Confusion and destruction round,
And cast it flowerless to the ground.
Here lay a slumberer still as death,
Save only that her balmy breath
Raised ever and anon the lace
That floated o’er her sleeping face.
There, sunk in sleep, an amorous maid
Her sweet head on a mirror laid,
Like a fair lily bending till
Her petals rest upon the rill.
Another black-eyed damsel pressed
Her lute upon her heaving breast,
As though her loving arms were twined
Round him for whom her bosom pined.
Another pretty sleeper round
A silver vase her arms had wound,
That seemed, so fresh and fair and young
A wreath of flowers that o’er it hung.
In sweet disorder lay a throng
Weary of dance and play and song,
Where heedless girls had sunk to rest
One pillowed on another’s breast,
Her tender cheek half seen beneath
Bed roses of the falling wreath,
The while her long soft hair concealed
The beauties that her friend revealed.
With limbs at random interlaced
Round arm and leg and throat and waist,
That wreath of women lay asleep
Like blossoms in a careless heap.
Canto X. Rávan Asleep.
Apart a dais of crystal rose
With couches spread for soft repose,
Adorned with gold and gems of price
Meet for the halls of Paradise.
A canopy was o’er them spread
Pale as the light the moon beams shed,
And female figures,(816) deftly planned,
The faces of the sleepers fanned,
There on a splendid couch, asleep
On softest skins of deer and sheep.
Dark as a cloud that dims the day
The monarch of the giants lay,
Perfumed with sandal’s precious scent
And gay with golden ornament.
His fiery eyes in slumber closed,
In glittering robes the king reposed
Like Mandar’s mighty hill asleep
With flowery trees that clothe his steep.
Near and more near the Vánar
The monarch of the fiends to view,
And saw the giant stretched supine
Fatigued with play and drunk with wine.
While, shaking all the monstrous frame,
His breath like hissing serpents’ came.
With gold and glittering bracelets gay
His mighty arms extended lay
Huge as the towering shafts that bear
The flag of Indra high in air.
Scars by Airávat’s tusk impressed
Showed red upon his shaggy breast.
And on his shoulders were displayed
The dints the thunder-bolt had made.(817)
The spouses of the giant king
Around their lord were slumbering,
And, gay with sparkling earrings, shone
Fair as the moon to look upon.
There by her husband’s side was seen
Mandodarí the favourite queen,
The beauty of whose youthful face
Beamed a soft glory through the place.
The Vánar marked the dame more fair
Than all the royal ladies there,
And thought, “These rarest beauties speak
The matchless dame I come to seek.
Peerless in grace and splendour, she
The Maithil queen must surely be.”
Canto XI. The Banquet Hall.
But soon the baseless thought was spurned
And longing hope again returned:
“No: Ráma’s wife is none of these,
No careless dame that lives at ease.
Her widowed heart has ceased to care
For dress and sleep and dainty fare.
She near a lover ne’er would lie
Though Indra wooed her from the sky.
Her own, her only lord, whom none
Can match in heaven, is Raghu’s son.”
Then to the banquet hall intent
On strictest search his steps he bent.
He passed within the door, and found
Fair women sleeping on the ground,
Where wearied with the song, perchance,
The merry game, the wanton dance,
Each girl with wine and sleep oppressed
Had sunk her drooping head to rest.
That spacious hall from side to side
With noblest fare was well supplied,
There quarters of the boar, and here
Roast of the buffalo and deer,
There on gold plate, untouched as yet
The peacock and the hen were set.
There deftly mixed with salt and curd
Was meat of many a beast and bird,
Of kid and porcupine and hare,
And dainties of the sea and air.
There wrought of gold, ablaze with shine
Of precious stones, were cups of wine.
Through court and bower and banquet hall
The Vánar passed and viewed them all;
From end to end, in every spot,
For Sítá searched, but found her not.
Canto XII. The Search Renewed.
Again the Vánar chief began
Each chamber, bower, and hall to scan.
In vain: he found not her he sought,
And pondered thus in bitter thought:
“Ah me the Maithil queen is slain:
She, ever true and free from stain,
The fiend’s entreaty has denied,
And by his cruel hand has died.
Or has she sunk, by terror killed,
When first she saw the palace filled
With female monsters evil miened
Who wait upon the robber fiend?
No battle fought, no might displayed,
In vain this anxious search is made;
Nor shall my steps, made slow by shame,
Because I failed to find the dame,
Back to our lord the king be bent,
For he is swift to punishment.
In every bower my feet have been,
The dames of Rávaṇ have I seen;
But Ráma’s spouse I seek in vain,
And all my toil is fruitless pain.
How shall I meet the Vánar band
I left upon the ocean strand?
How, when they bid me speak, proclaim
These tidings of defeat and shame?
How shall I look on Angad’s eye?
What words will Jámbaván reply?
Yet dauntless hearts will never fail
To win success though foes assail,
And I this sorrow will subdue
And search the palace through and through,
Exploring with my cautious tread
Each spot as yet unvisited.”
Again he turned him to explore
Each chamber, hall, and corridor,
And arbour bright with scented bloom,
And lodge and cell and picture-room.
With eager eye and noiseless feet
He passed through many a cool retreat
Where women lay in slumber drowned;
But Sítá still was nowhere found.
Canto XIII. Despair And Hope.
Then rapid as the lightning’s flame
From Rávaṇ’s halls the Vánar came.
Each lingering hope was cold and dead,
And thus within his heart he said:
“Alas, my fruitless search is done:
Long have I toiled for Raghu’s son;
And yet with all my care have seen
No traces of the ravished queen.
It may be, while the giant through
The lone air with his captive flew,
The Maithil lady, tender-souled,
Slipped struggling from the robber’s hold,
And the wild sea is rolling now
O’er Sítá of the beauteous brow.
Or did she perish of alarm
When circled by the monster’s arm?
Or crushed, unable to withstand
The pressure of that monstrous hand?
Or when she spurned his suit with scorn,
Her tender limbs were rent and torn.
And she, her virtue unsubdued,
Was slaughtered for the giant’s food.
Shall I to Raghu’s son relate
His well-beloved consort’s fate,
My crime the same if I reveal
The mournful story or conceal?
If with no happier tale to tell
I seek our mountain citadel,
How shall I face our lord the king,
And meet his angry questioning?
How shall I greet my friends, and brook
The muttered taunt, the scornful look?
How to the son of Raghu go
And kill him with my tale of woe?
For sure the mournful tale I bear
Will strike him dead with wild despair.
And Lakshmaṇ ever fond and true,
Will, undivided, perish too.
Bharat will learn his brother’s fate,
And die of grief disconsolate,
And sad Śatrughna with a cry
Of anguish on his corpse will die.
Our king Sugríva, ever found
True to each bond in honour bound,
Will mourn the pledge he vainly gave,
And die with him he could not save.
Then Rumá his devoted wife
For her dead lord will leave her life,
And Tárá, widowed and forlorn,
Will die in anguish, sorrow-worn.
On Angad too the blow will fall
Killing the hope and joy of all.
The ruin of their prince and king
The Vánars’ souls with woe will wring.
And each, overwhelmed with dark despair,
Will beat his head and rend his hair.
Each, graced and honoured long, will miss
His careless life of easy bliss,
In happy troops will play no more
On breezy rock and shady shore,
But with his darling wife and child
Will seek the mountain top, and wild
With hopeless desolation, throw
Himself, his wife, and babe, below.
Ah no: unless the dame I find
I ne’er will meet my Vánar kind.
Here rather in some distant dell
A lonely hermit will I dwell,
Where roots and berries will supply
My humble wants until I die;
Or on the shore will raise a pyre
And perish in the kindled fire.
Or I will strictly fast until
With slow decay my life I kill,
And ravening dogs and birds of air
The limbs of Hanumán shall tear.
Here will I die, but never bring
Destruction on my race and king.
But still unsearched one grove I see
With many a bright Aśoka tree.
There will I enter in, and through
The tangled shade my search renew.
Be glory to the host on high,
The Sun and Moon who light the sky,
The Vasus(818) and the Maruts’(819) train,
Ádityas(820) and the Aśvins(821) twain.
So may I win success, and bring
The lady back with triumphing.”
Canto XIV. The Asoka Grove.
He cleared the barrier at a bound;
He stood within the pleasant ground,
And with delighted eyes surveyed
The climbing plants and varied shade,
He saw unnumbered trees unfold
The treasures of their pendent gold,
As, searching for the Maithil queen,
He strayed through alleys soft and green;
And when a spray he bent or broke
Some little bird that slept awoke.
Whene’er the breeze of morning blew,
Where’er a startled peacock flew,
The gaily coloured branches shed
Their flowery rain upon his head
That clung around the Vánar till
He seemed a blossom-covered hill,(822)
The earth, on whose fair bosom lay
The flowers that fell from every spray,
Was glorious as a lovely maid
In all her brightest robes arrayed,
He saw the breath of morning shake
The lilies on the rippling lake
Whose waves a pleasant lapping made
On crystal steps with gems inlaid.
Then roaming through the enchanted ground,
A pleasant hill the Vánar found,
And grottoes in the living stone
With grass and flowery trees o’ergrown.
Through rocks and boughs a brawling rill
Leapt from the bosom of the hill,
Like a proud beauty when she flies
From her love’s arms with angry eyes.
He clomb a tree that near him grew
And leafy shade around him threw.
“Hence,” thought the Vánar, “shall I see
The Maithil dame, if here she be,
These lovely trees, this cool retreat
Will surely tempt her wandering feet.
Here the sad queen will roam apart.
And dream of Ráma in her heart.”
Canto XV. Sítá.
Fair as Kailása white with snow
He saw a palace flash and glow,
A crystal pavement gem-inlaid,
And coral steps and colonnade,
And glittering towers that kissed the skies,
Whose dazzling splendour charmed his eyes.
There pallid, with neglected dress,
Watched close by fiend and giantess,
Her sweet face thin with constant flow
Of tears, with fasting and with woe;
Pale as the young moon’s crescent when
The first faint light returns to men:
Dim as the flame when clouds of smoke
The latent glory hide and choke;
Like Rohiṇí the queen of stars
Oppressed by the red planet Mars;
From her dear friends and husband torn,
Amid the cruel fiends, forlorn,
Who fierce-eyed watch around her kept,
A tender woman sat and wept.
Her sobs, her sighs, her mournful mien,
Her glorious eyes, proclaimed the queen.
“This, this is she,” the Vánar cried,
“Fair as the moon and lotus-eyed,
I saw the giant Rávan bear
A captive through the fields of air.
Such was the beauty of the dame;
Her form, her lips, her eyes the same.
This peerless queen whom I behold
Is Ráma’s wife with limbs of gold.
Best of the sons of men is he,
And worthy of her lord is she.”
Canto XVI. Hanumán’s Lament.
Then, all his thoughts on Sítá bent,
The Vánar chieftain made lament:
“The queen to Ráma’s soul endeared,
By Lakshmaṇ’s pious heart revered,
Lies here,—for none may strive with Fate,
A captive, sad and desolate.
The brothers’ might full well she knows,
And bravely bears the storm of woes,
As swelling Gangá in the rains
The rush of every flood sustains.
Her lord, for her, fierce Báli slew,
Virádha’s monstrous might o’erthrew,
For her the fourteen thousand slain
In Janasthán bedewed the plain.
And if for her Ikshváku’s son
Destroyed the world ’twere nobly done.
This, this is she, so far renowned,
Who sprang from out the furrowed ground,(823)
Child of the high-souled king whose sway
The men of Míthilá obey:
The glorious lady wooed and won
By Daśaratha’s noblest son;
And now these sad eyes look on her
Mid hostile fiends a prisoner.
From home and every bliss she fled
By wifely love and duty led,
And heedless of a wanderer’s woes,
A life in lonely forests chose.
This, this is she so fair of mould.
Whose limbs are bright as burnished gold.
Whose voice was ever soft and mild,
Who sweetly spoke and sweetly smiled.
O, what is Ráma’s misery! how
He longs to see his darling now!
Pining for one of her fond looks
As one athirst for water brooks.
Absorbed in woe the lady sees
No Rákshas guard, no blooming trees.
Her eyes are with her thoughts, and they
Are fixed on Ráma far away.”
Canto XVII. Sítá’s Guard.
His pitying eyes with tears bedewed,
The weeping queen again he viewed,
And saw around the prisoner stand
Her demon guard, a fearful band.
Some earless, some with ears that hung
Low as their feet and loosely swung:
Some fierce with single ears and eyes,
Some dwarfish, some of monstrous size:
Some with their dark necks long and thin
With hair upon the knotty skin:
Some with wild locks, some bald and bare,
“Our mightiest host would strive in vain
To take this city on the main:
A city that may well defy
The chosen warriors of the sky;
A city never to be won
E’en by the arm of Raghu’s son.
Here is no hope by guile to win
The hostile hearts of those within.
’Twere vain to war, or bribe, or sow
Dissension mid the Vánar foe.
But now my search must I pursue
Until the Maithil queen I view:
And, when I find the captive dame,
Make victory mine only aim.
But, if I wear my present shape,
How shall I enter and escape
The Rákshas troops, their guards and spies,
And sleepless watch of cruel eyes?
The fiends of giant race who hold
This mighty town are strong and bold;
And I must labour to elude
The fiercely watchful multitude.
I in a shape to mock their sight
Must steal within the town by night,
Blind with my art the demons’ eyes,
And thus achieve my enterprise.
How may I see, myself unseen
Of the fierce king, the captive queen,
And meet her in some lonely place,
With none beside her, face to face?”
When the bright sun had left the skies
The Vánar dwarfed his mighty size,
And, in the straitest bounds restrained,
The bigness of a cat retained.(805)
Then, when the moon’s soft light was spread,
Within the city’s walls he sped.
Canto III. The Guardian Goddess.
There from the circling rampart’s height
He gazed upon the wondrous sight;
Broad gates with burnished gold displayed,
And courts with turkises inlaid;
With gleaming silver, gems, and rows
Of crystal stairs and porticoes.
In semblance of a Rákshas dame
The city’s guardian Goddess came,—
For she with glances sure and keen
The entrance of a foe had seen,—
And thus with fury in her eye
Addressed him with an angry cry:
“Who art thou? what has led thee, say,
Within these walls to find thy way?
Thou mayst not enter here in spite
Of Rávaṇ and his warriors’ might.”
“And who art thou?” the Vánar cried,
By form and frown unterrified,
“Why hast thou met me by the gate,
And chid me thus infuriate?”
He ceased: and Lanká made reply:
“The guardian of the town am I,
Who watch for ever to fulfil
My lord the Rákshas monarch’s will.
But thou shalt fall this hour, and deep
Shall be thy never-ending sleep.”
Again he spake: “In spite of thee
This golden city will I see.
Her gates and towers, and all the pride
Of street and square from side to side,
And freely wander where I please
Amid her groves of flowering trees;
On all her beauties sate mine eye.
Then, as I came, will homeward hie.”
Swift with an angry roar she smote
With her huge hand the Vánar’s throat.
The smitten Vánar, rage-impelled,
With fist upraised the monster felled:
But quick repented, stirred with shame
And pity for a vanquished dame,
When with her senses troubled, weak
With terror, thus she strove to speak:
“O spare me thou whose arm is strong:
O spare me, and forgive the wrong.
The brave that law will ne’er transgress
That spares a woman’s helplessness.
Hear, best of Vánars, brave and bold,
What Brahmá’s self of yore foretold;
“Beware,” he said, “the fatal hour
When thou shalt own a Vánar’s power.
Then is the giants’ day of fear,
For terror and defeat are near.”
Now, Vánar chief, o’ercome by thee,
I own the truth of heaven’s decree.
For Sítá’s sake will ruin fall
On Rávaṇ, and his town, and all.”
Canto IV. Within The City.
The guardian goddess thus subdued,
The Vánar chief his way pursued,
And reached the broad imperial street
Where fresh-blown flowers were bright and sweet.
The city seemed a fairer sky
Where cloud-like houses rose on high,
Whence the soft sound of tabors came
Through many a latticed window frame,
And ever and anon rang out
The merry laugh and joyous shout.
From house to house the Vánar went
And marked each varied ornament,
Where leaves and blossoms deftly strung
About the crystal columns hung.
Then soft and full and sweet and clear
The song of women charmed his ear,
And, blending with their dulcet tones,
Their anklets’ chime and tinkling zones.
He heard the Rákshas minstrel sing
The praises of their matchless king;
And softly through the evening air
Came murmurings of text and prayer.
Here moved a priest with tonsured head,
And there an eager envoy sped,
Mid crowds with hair in matted twine
Clothed in the skins of deer and kine,—
Whose only arms, which none might blame,
Were blades of grass and holy flame(806)
There savage warriors roamed in bands
With clubs and maces in their hands,
Some dwarfish forms, some huge of size,
With single ears and single eyes.
Some shone in glittering mail arrayed
With bow and mace and flashing blade;
Fiends of all shapes and every hue,
Some fierce and foul, some fair to view.
He saw the grisly legions wait
In strictest watch at Rávaṇ’s gate,
Whose palace on the mountain crest
Rose proudly towering o’er the rest,
Fenced with high ramparts from the foe,
And lotus-covered moats below.
But Hanumán, unhindered, found
Quick passage through the guarded bound,
Mid elephants of noblest breed,
And gilded car and neighing steed.
[I omit Canto V. which corresponds to chapter XI. in Gorresio’s edition.
That scholar justly observes: “The eleventh chapter, Description of
Evening, is certainly the work of the Rhapsodists and an interpolation of
later date. The chapter might be omitted without any injury to the action
of the poem, and besides the metre, style, conceits and images differ from
the general tenour of the poem; and that continual repetition of the same
sounds at the end of each hemistich which is not exactly rime, but
assonance, reveals the artificial labour of a more recent age.” The
following sample will probably be enough.
Fair shone the moon, as if to lend
His cheering light to guide a friend,
And, circled by the starry host,
Looked down upon the wild sea-coast.
The Vánar cheiftain raised his eyes,
And saw him sailing through the skies
Like a bright swan who joys to take
His pastime on a silver lake;
Fair moon that calms the mourner’s pain.
Heaves up the waters of the main,
And o’er the life beneath him throws
A tender light of soft repose,
The charm that clings to Mandar’s hill,
Gleams in the sea when winds are still,
And decks the lilly’s opening flower,
Showed in that moon her sweetest power.
I am unable to show the difference of style in a translation.]
Canto VI. The Court.
The palace gates were guarded well
By many a Rákshas sentinel,
And far within, concealed from view,
Were dames and female retinue
For charm of form and face renowned;
Whose tinkling armlets made a sound,
Clashed by the wearers in their glee,
Like music of a distant sea.
The hall beyond the palace gate,
Rich with each badge of royal state,
Where lines of noble courtiers stood,
Showed like a lion-guarded wood.
There the wild music rose and fell
Of drum and tabor and of shell,
Through chambers at each holy tide
By solemn worship sanctified.
Through grove and garden, undismayed,
From house to house the Vánar strayed,
And still his wondering glances bent
On terrace, dome, and battlement:
Then with a light and rapid tread
Prahasta’s(807) home he visited,
And Kumbhakarṇa’s(808) courtyard where
A cloudy pile rose high in air;
And, wandering o’er the hill, explored
The garden of each Rákshas lord.
Each court and grove he wandered through,
Then nigh to Rávaṇ’s palace drew.
She-demons watched it foul of face,
Each armed with sword and spear and mace,
And warrior fiends of every hue,
A strange and fearful retinue.
There elephants in many a row,
The terror of the stricken foe.
Huge Airávat,(809) deftly trained
In battle-fields, stood ready chained.
Fair litters on the ground were set
Adorned with gems and golden net.
Gay bloomy creepers clothed the walls;
Green bowers were there and picture halls,
And chambers made for soft delight.
Broad banners waved on every height.
And from the roof like Mandar’s hill
The peacock’s cry came loud and shrill.(810)
Canto VII. Rávan’s Palace.
He passed within the walls and gazed
On gems and gold that round him blazed,
And many a latticed window bright
With turkis and with lazulite.
Through porch and ante-rooms he passed
Each richer, fairer than the last;
And spacious halls where lances lay,
And bows and shells, in fair array:
A glorious house that matched in show
All Paradise displayed below.
Upon the polished floor were spread
Fresh buds and blossoms white and red,
And women shone, a lovely crowd,
As lightning flashes through a cloud:
A palace splendid as the sky
Which moon and planets glorify:
Like earth whose towering hills unfold
Their zones and streaks of glittering gold;
Where waving on the mountain brows
The tall trees bend their laden boughs,
And every bough and tender spray
With a bright load of bloom is gay,
And every flower the breeze has bent
Fills all the region with its scent.
Near the tall palace pale of hue
Shone lovely lakes where lilies blew,
And lotuses with flower and bud
Gleamed on the bosom of the flood.
There shone with gems that flashed afar
The marvel of the Flower-named(811) car,
Mid wondrous dwellings still confessed
Supreme and nobler than the rest.
Thereon with wondrous art designed
Were turkis birds of varied kind.
And many a sculptured serpent rolled
His twisted coil in burnished gold.
And steeds were there of noblest form
With flying feet as fleet as storm:
And elephants with deftest skill
Stood sculptured by a silver rill,
Each bearing on his trunk a wreath
Of lilies from the flood beneath.
There Lakshmí,(812) beauty’s heavenly queen,
Wrought by the artist’s skill, was seen
Beside a flower-clad pool to stand
Holding a lotus in her hand.
Canto VIII. The Enchanted Car.
There gleamed the car with wealth untold
Of precious gems and burnished gold;
Nor could the Wind-God’s son withdraw
His rapt gaze from the sight he saw,
By Viśvakarmá’s(813) self proclaimed
The noblest work his hand had framed.
Uplifted in the air it glowed
Bright as the sun’s diurnal road.
The eye might scan the wondrous frame
And vainly seek one spot to blame,
So fine was every part and fair
With gems inlaid with lavish care.
No precious stones so rich adorn
The cars wherein the Gods are borne,
Prize of the all-resistless might
That sprang from pain and penance rite,(814)
Obedient to the master’s will
It moved o’er wood and towering hill,
A glorious marvel well designed
By Viśvakarmá’s artist mind,
Adorned with every fair device
That decks the cars of Paradise.
Swift moving as the master chose
It flew through air or sank or rose,(815)
And in its fleetness left behind
The fury of the rushing wind:
Meet mansion for the good and great,
The holy, wise, and fortunate.
Throughout the chariot’s vast extent
Were chambers wide and excellent,
All pure and lovely to the eyes
As moonlight shed from cloudless skies.
Fierce goblins, rovers of the night
Who cleft the clouds with swiftest flight
In countless hosts that chariot drew,
With earrings clashing as they flew.
Canto IX. The Ladies’ Bower.
Where stately mansions rose around,
A palace fairer still he found,
Whose royal height and splendour showed
Where Rávaṇ’s self, the king, abode.
A chosen band with bow and sword
Guarded the palace of their lord,
Where Ráksha’s dames of noble race
And many a princess fair of face
Whom Rávaṇ’s arm had torn away
From vanquished kings in slumber lay.
There jewelled arches high o’erhead
An ever-changing lustre shed
From ruby, pearl, and every gem
On golden pillars under them.
Delicious came the tempered air
That breathed a heavenly summer there,
Stealing through bloomy trees that bore
Each pleasant fruit in endless store.
No check was there from jealous guard,
No door was fast, no portal barred;
Only a sweet air breathed to meet
The stranger, as a host should greet
A wanderer of his kith and kin
And woo his weary steps within.
He stood within a spacious hall
With fretted roof and painted wall,
The giant Rávaṇ’s boast and pride,
Loved even as a lovely bride.
’Twere long to tell each marvel there,
The crystal floor, the jewelled stair,
The gold, the silver, and the shine
Of chrysolite and almandine.
There breathed the fairest blooms of spring;
There flashed the proud swan’s silver wing,
The splendour of whose feathers broke
Through fragrant wreaths of aloe smoke.
“’Tis Indra’s heaven,” the Vánar cried,
Gazing in joy from side to side;
“The home of all the Gods is this,
The mansion of eternal bliss.”
There were the softest carpets spread,
Delightful to the sight and tread,
Where many a lovely woman lay
O’ercome by sleep, fatigued with play.
The wine no longer cheered the feast,
The sound of revelry had ceased.
The tinkling feet no longer stirred,
No chiming of a zone was heard.
So when each bird has sought her nest,
And swans are mute and wild bees rest,
Sleep the fair lilies on the lake
Till the sun’s kiss shall bid them wake.
Like the calm field of winter’s sky
Which stars unnumbered glorify,
So shone and glowed the sumptuous room
With living stars that chased the gloom.
“These are the stars,” the chieftain cried,
“In autumn nights that earth-ward glide,
In brighter forms to reappear
And shine in matchless lustre here.”
With wondering eyes a while he viewed
Each graceful form and attitude.
One lady’s head was backward thrown,
Bare was her arm and loose her zone.
The garland that her brow had graced
Hung closely round another’s waist.
Here gleamed two little feet all bare
Of anklets that had sparkled there,
Here lay a queenly dame at rest
In all her glorious garments dressed.
There slept another whose small hand
Had loosened every tie and band,
In careless grace another lay
With gems and jewels cast away,
Like a young creeper when the tread
Of the wild elephant has spread
Confusion and destruction round,
And cast it flowerless to the ground.
Here lay a slumberer still as death,
Save only that her balmy breath
Raised ever and anon the lace
That floated o’er her sleeping face.
There, sunk in sleep, an amorous maid
Her sweet head on a mirror laid,
Like a fair lily bending till
Her petals rest upon the rill.
Another black-eyed damsel pressed
Her lute upon her heaving breast,
As though her loving arms were twined
Round him for whom her bosom pined.
Another pretty sleeper round
A silver vase her arms had wound,
That seemed, so fresh and fair and young
A wreath of flowers that o’er it hung.
In sweet disorder lay a throng
Weary of dance and play and song,
Where heedless girls had sunk to rest
One pillowed on another’s breast,
Her tender cheek half seen beneath
Bed roses of the falling wreath,
The while her long soft hair concealed
The beauties that her friend revealed.
With limbs at random interlaced
Round arm and leg and throat and waist,
That wreath of women lay asleep
Like blossoms in a careless heap.
Canto X. Rávan Asleep.
Apart a dais of crystal rose
With couches spread for soft repose,
Adorned with gold and gems of price
Meet for the halls of Paradise.
A canopy was o’er them spread
Pale as the light the moon beams shed,
And female figures,(816) deftly planned,
The faces of the sleepers fanned,
There on a splendid couch, asleep
On softest skins of deer and sheep.
Dark as a cloud that dims the day
The monarch of the giants lay,
Perfumed with sandal’s precious scent
And gay with golden ornament.
His fiery eyes in slumber closed,
In glittering robes the king reposed
Like Mandar’s mighty hill asleep
With flowery trees that clothe his steep.
Near and more near the Vánar
The monarch of the fiends to view,
And saw the giant stretched supine
Fatigued with play and drunk with wine.
While, shaking all the monstrous frame,
His breath like hissing serpents’ came.
With gold and glittering bracelets gay
His mighty arms extended lay
Huge as the towering shafts that bear
The flag of Indra high in air.
Scars by Airávat’s tusk impressed
Showed red upon his shaggy breast.
And on his shoulders were displayed
The dints the thunder-bolt had made.(817)
The spouses of the giant king
Around their lord were slumbering,
And, gay with sparkling earrings, shone
Fair as the moon to look upon.
There by her husband’s side was seen
Mandodarí the favourite queen,
The beauty of whose youthful face
Beamed a soft glory through the place.
The Vánar marked the dame more fair
Than all the royal ladies there,
And thought, “These rarest beauties speak
The matchless dame I come to seek.
Peerless in grace and splendour, she
The Maithil queen must surely be.”
Canto XI. The Banquet Hall.
But soon the baseless thought was spurned
And longing hope again returned:
“No: Ráma’s wife is none of these,
No careless dame that lives at ease.
Her widowed heart has ceased to care
For dress and sleep and dainty fare.
She near a lover ne’er would lie
Though Indra wooed her from the sky.
Her own, her only lord, whom none
Can match in heaven, is Raghu’s son.”
Then to the banquet hall intent
On strictest search his steps he bent.
He passed within the door, and found
Fair women sleeping on the ground,
Where wearied with the song, perchance,
The merry game, the wanton dance,
Each girl with wine and sleep oppressed
Had sunk her drooping head to rest.
That spacious hall from side to side
With noblest fare was well supplied,
There quarters of the boar, and here
Roast of the buffalo and deer,
There on gold plate, untouched as yet
The peacock and the hen were set.
There deftly mixed with salt and curd
Was meat of many a beast and bird,
Of kid and porcupine and hare,
And dainties of the sea and air.
There wrought of gold, ablaze with shine
Of precious stones, were cups of wine.
Through court and bower and banquet hall
The Vánar passed and viewed them all;
From end to end, in every spot,
For Sítá searched, but found her not.
Canto XII. The Search Renewed.
Again the Vánar chief began
Each chamber, bower, and hall to scan.
In vain: he found not her he sought,
And pondered thus in bitter thought:
“Ah me the Maithil queen is slain:
She, ever true and free from stain,
The fiend’s entreaty has denied,
And by his cruel hand has died.
Or has she sunk, by terror killed,
When first she saw the palace filled
With female monsters evil miened
Who wait upon the robber fiend?
No battle fought, no might displayed,
In vain this anxious search is made;
Nor shall my steps, made slow by shame,
Because I failed to find the dame,
Back to our lord the king be bent,
For he is swift to punishment.
In every bower my feet have been,
The dames of Rávaṇ have I seen;
But Ráma’s spouse I seek in vain,
And all my toil is fruitless pain.
How shall I meet the Vánar band
I left upon the ocean strand?
How, when they bid me speak, proclaim
These tidings of defeat and shame?
How shall I look on Angad’s eye?
What words will Jámbaván reply?
Yet dauntless hearts will never fail
To win success though foes assail,
And I this sorrow will subdue
And search the palace through and through,
Exploring with my cautious tread
Each spot as yet unvisited.”
Again he turned him to explore
Each chamber, hall, and corridor,
And arbour bright with scented bloom,
And lodge and cell and picture-room.
With eager eye and noiseless feet
He passed through many a cool retreat
Where women lay in slumber drowned;
But Sítá still was nowhere found.
Canto XIII. Despair And Hope.
Then rapid as the lightning’s flame
From Rávaṇ’s halls the Vánar came.
Each lingering hope was cold and dead,
And thus within his heart he said:
“Alas, my fruitless search is done:
Long have I toiled for Raghu’s son;
And yet with all my care have seen
No traces of the ravished queen.
It may be, while the giant through
The lone air with his captive flew,
The Maithil lady, tender-souled,
Slipped struggling from the robber’s hold,
And the wild sea is rolling now
O’er Sítá of the beauteous brow.
Or did she perish of alarm
When circled by the monster’s arm?
Or crushed, unable to withstand
The pressure of that monstrous hand?
Or when she spurned his suit with scorn,
Her tender limbs were rent and torn.
And she, her virtue unsubdued,
Was slaughtered for the giant’s food.
Shall I to Raghu’s son relate
His well-beloved consort’s fate,
My crime the same if I reveal
The mournful story or conceal?
If with no happier tale to tell
I seek our mountain citadel,
How shall I face our lord the king,
And meet his angry questioning?
How shall I greet my friends, and brook
The muttered taunt, the scornful look?
How to the son of Raghu go
And kill him with my tale of woe?
For sure the mournful tale I bear
Will strike him dead with wild despair.
And Lakshmaṇ ever fond and true,
Will, undivided, perish too.
Bharat will learn his brother’s fate,
And die of grief disconsolate,
And sad Śatrughna with a cry
Of anguish on his corpse will die.
Our king Sugríva, ever found
True to each bond in honour bound,
Will mourn the pledge he vainly gave,
And die with him he could not save.
Then Rumá his devoted wife
For her dead lord will leave her life,
And Tárá, widowed and forlorn,
Will die in anguish, sorrow-worn.
On Angad too the blow will fall
Killing the hope and joy of all.
The ruin of their prince and king
The Vánars’ souls with woe will wring.
And each, overwhelmed with dark despair,
Will beat his head and rend his hair.
Each, graced and honoured long, will miss
His careless life of easy bliss,
In happy troops will play no more
On breezy rock and shady shore,
But with his darling wife and child
Will seek the mountain top, and wild
With hopeless desolation, throw
Himself, his wife, and babe, below.
Ah no: unless the dame I find
I ne’er will meet my Vánar kind.
Here rather in some distant dell
A lonely hermit will I dwell,
Where roots and berries will supply
My humble wants until I die;
Or on the shore will raise a pyre
And perish in the kindled fire.
Or I will strictly fast until
With slow decay my life I kill,
And ravening dogs and birds of air
The limbs of Hanumán shall tear.
Here will I die, but never bring
Destruction on my race and king.
But still unsearched one grove I see
With many a bright Aśoka tree.
There will I enter in, and through
The tangled shade my search renew.
Be glory to the host on high,
The Sun and Moon who light the sky,
The Vasus(818) and the Maruts’(819) train,
Ádityas(820) and the Aśvins(821) twain.
So may I win success, and bring
The lady back with triumphing.”
Canto XIV. The Asoka Grove.
He cleared the barrier at a bound;
He stood within the pleasant ground,
And with delighted eyes surveyed
The climbing plants and varied shade,
He saw unnumbered trees unfold
The treasures of their pendent gold,
As, searching for the Maithil queen,
He strayed through alleys soft and green;
And when a spray he bent or broke
Some little bird that slept awoke.
Whene’er the breeze of morning blew,
Where’er a startled peacock flew,
The gaily coloured branches shed
Their flowery rain upon his head
That clung around the Vánar till
He seemed a blossom-covered hill,(822)
The earth, on whose fair bosom lay
The flowers that fell from every spray,
Was glorious as a lovely maid
In all her brightest robes arrayed,
He saw the breath of morning shake
The lilies on the rippling lake
Whose waves a pleasant lapping made
On crystal steps with gems inlaid.
Then roaming through the enchanted ground,
A pleasant hill the Vánar found,
And grottoes in the living stone
With grass and flowery trees o’ergrown.
Through rocks and boughs a brawling rill
Leapt from the bosom of the hill,
Like a proud beauty when she flies
From her love’s arms with angry eyes.
He clomb a tree that near him grew
And leafy shade around him threw.
“Hence,” thought the Vánar, “shall I see
The Maithil dame, if here she be,
These lovely trees, this cool retreat
Will surely tempt her wandering feet.
Here the sad queen will roam apart.
And dream of Ráma in her heart.”
Canto XV. Sítá.
Fair as Kailása white with snow
He saw a palace flash and glow,
A crystal pavement gem-inlaid,
And coral steps and colonnade,
And glittering towers that kissed the skies,
Whose dazzling splendour charmed his eyes.
There pallid, with neglected dress,
Watched close by fiend and giantess,
Her sweet face thin with constant flow
Of tears, with fasting and with woe;
Pale as the young moon’s crescent when
The first faint light returns to men:
Dim as the flame when clouds of smoke
The latent glory hide and choke;
Like Rohiṇí the queen of stars
Oppressed by the red planet Mars;
From her dear friends and husband torn,
Amid the cruel fiends, forlorn,
Who fierce-eyed watch around her kept,
A tender woman sat and wept.
Her sobs, her sighs, her mournful mien,
Her glorious eyes, proclaimed the queen.
“This, this is she,” the Vánar cried,
“Fair as the moon and lotus-eyed,
I saw the giant Rávan bear
A captive through the fields of air.
Such was the beauty of the dame;
Her form, her lips, her eyes the same.
This peerless queen whom I behold
Is Ráma’s wife with limbs of gold.
Best of the sons of men is he,
And worthy of her lord is she.”
Canto XVI. Hanumán’s Lament.
Then, all his thoughts on Sítá bent,
The Vánar chieftain made lament:
“The queen to Ráma’s soul endeared,
By Lakshmaṇ’s pious heart revered,
Lies here,—for none may strive with Fate,
A captive, sad and desolate.
The brothers’ might full well she knows,
And bravely bears the storm of woes,
As swelling Gangá in the rains
The rush of every flood sustains.
Her lord, for her, fierce Báli slew,
Virádha’s monstrous might o’erthrew,
For her the fourteen thousand slain
In Janasthán bedewed the plain.
And if for her Ikshváku’s son
Destroyed the world ’twere nobly done.
This, this is she, so far renowned,
Who sprang from out the furrowed ground,(823)
Child of the high-souled king whose sway
The men of Míthilá obey:
The glorious lady wooed and won
By Daśaratha’s noblest son;
And now these sad eyes look on her
Mid hostile fiends a prisoner.
From home and every bliss she fled
By wifely love and duty led,
And heedless of a wanderer’s woes,
A life in lonely forests chose.
This, this is she so fair of mould.
Whose limbs are bright as burnished gold.
Whose voice was ever soft and mild,
Who sweetly spoke and sweetly smiled.
O, what is Ráma’s misery! how
He longs to see his darling now!
Pining for one of her fond looks
As one athirst for water brooks.
Absorbed in woe the lady sees
No Rákshas guard, no blooming trees.
Her eyes are with her thoughts, and they
Are fixed on Ráma far away.”
Canto XVII. Sítá’s Guard.
His pitying eyes with tears bedewed,
The weeping queen again he viewed,
And saw around the prisoner stand
Her demon guard, a fearful band.
Some earless, some with ears that hung
Low as their feet and loosely swung:
Some fierce with single ears and eyes,
Some dwarfish, some of monstrous size:
Some with their dark necks long and thin
With hair upon the knotty skin:
Some with wild locks, some bald and bare,
You have read 1 text from İngliz literature.
Çirattagı - The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 58
- Büleklär
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 01Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 3904Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 121938.2 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.55.1 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.0 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 02Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4666Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 153844.0 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.63.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.73.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 03Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4715Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 140448.5 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.69.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.78.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 04Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4762Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 140345.9 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 05Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4754Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 141747.4 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.5 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 06Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4752Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 140344.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 07Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4711Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 143946.6 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.7 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 08Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4724Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 142244.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.63.5 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.3 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 09Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4640Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 146543.2 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.63.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.73.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 10Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4760Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 136048.3 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.75.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 11Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4703Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 138543.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.62.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.72.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 12Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4772Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 146146.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.9 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.75.9 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 13Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4724Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 146946.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.75.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 14Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4899Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 146345.4 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.77.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 15Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4820Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 149143.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 16Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4877Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 146246.0 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.4 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.77.0 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 17Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4853Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 138047.9 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.75.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 18Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4929Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 137346.4 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.1 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.2 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 19Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4856Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 142146.9 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.9 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 20Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4846Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 137847.6 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.77.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 21Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4874Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 140647.3 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.5 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.77.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 22Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4811Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 134848.4 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.77.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 23Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4761Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 137948.3 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.68.6 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.77.3 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 24Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4936Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 148746.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.0 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 25Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4772Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 154145.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.1 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 26Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4808Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 144347.9 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.68.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.77.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 27Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4679Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 149844.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.2 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 28Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4761Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 143846.5 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.3 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 29Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4703Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 155941.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.60.5 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.70.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 30Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4867Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 142247.2 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.69.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.78.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 31Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4810Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 143246.5 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 32Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4709Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 137046.3 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.9 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 33Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4770Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 145745.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.4 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.9 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 34Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4780Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 138745.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.1 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 35Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4681Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 142843.4 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.63.1 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.71.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 36Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4759Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 153043.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.62.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.73.2 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 37Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4735Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 138442.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.62.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.73.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 38Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4759Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 145444.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.5 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 39Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4807Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 150444.2 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 40Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4878Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 143246.5 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.1 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 41Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4896Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 150045.3 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.75.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 42Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4900Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 147346.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.4 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 43Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4986Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 136346.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 44Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4868Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 139145.0 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 45Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4819Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 137646.2 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 46Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4755Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 141343.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.63.1 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.73.7 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 47Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4799Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 142745.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 48Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4940Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 135747.0 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.68.6 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.78.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 49Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4843Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 142445.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.5 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.77.0 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 50Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4911Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 142844.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 51Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4847Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 149446.0 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.1 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.75.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 52Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4791Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 155341.9 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.62.6 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.2 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 53Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4737Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 146243.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.63.2 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 54Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4644Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 140441.6 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.60.6 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.70.3 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 55Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4784Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 144944.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 56Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4792Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 145245.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.5 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.75.9 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 57Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4729Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 154340.6 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.61.4 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.72.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 58Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4881Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 150144.4 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.75.9 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 59Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4847Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 142144.5 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.6 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.75.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 60Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4776Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 153343.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.63.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.73.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 61Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4730Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 155343.2 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.4 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 62Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4760Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 140045.3 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.5 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.77.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 63Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4700Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 148341.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.61.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.72.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 64Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4757Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 145845.9 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 65Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4747Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 141945.0 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.65.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.0 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 66Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4718Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 134841.9 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.62.1 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.0 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 67Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4776Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 135645.7 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.4 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 68Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4778Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 142942.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.63.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.5 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 69Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4743Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 143642.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.63.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.74.1 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 70Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4794Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 137746.4 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.66.5 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.76.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 71Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4664Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 147243.0 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.62.4 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.71.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 72Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4581Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 211015.0 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.20.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.23.7 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 73Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4900Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 153840.5 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.58.6 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.67.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 74Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4757Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 155444.5 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.64.3 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.72.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 75Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4477Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 181933.6 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.48.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.54.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 76Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4533Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 160037.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.54.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.61.8 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 77Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 3914Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 141735.9 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.52.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.60.7 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 78Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 1809Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 113520.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.26.4 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.28.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 79Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4159Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 155634.1 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.49.7 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.56.3 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 80Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4149Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 148835.8 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.51.9 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.58.6 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 81Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4021Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 153936.5 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.51.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.59.0 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 82Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4137Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 153935.5 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.51.4 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.57.9 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 83Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4145Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 143835.0 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.51.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.57.3 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 84Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 4154Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 143936.9 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.55.0 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.62.0 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.
- The Rámáyan of Válmíki - 85Härber sızık iñ yış oçrıy torgan 1000 süzlärneñ protsentnı kürsätä.Süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 2172Unikal süzlärneñ gomumi sanı 75838.2 süzlär 2000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.50.8 süzlär 5000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.57.4 süzlär 8000 iñ yış oçrıy torgan süzlärgä kerä.