Latin

Şejere - 40

Total number of words is 552
Total number of unique words is 418
21.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
33.1 of words are in the 5000 most common words
37.5 of words are in the 8000 most common words
Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
4. Yslam —idiberdi (degişli tireleri: i:gliçeltek, kelleki, öwezsu:r,
işan), nu:ra:jy (tireleri: kemler, agzykem, garaşaly, kazylar, çüňker, akja,
çynaklar).
5. Tagan —bu urugyň wekilleriniň aglabasy Owganystanda ýaşaýar.
6. Ýabany —gulanjy ýabany, dawutly ýabany (degişli tireleri:
jynly, buýanhana, kaly? gurama?), hänek, bowam, gyzylagyz, juma,
togar, jögi, urat, garaboýun, talyk? garaýandakly.
7. Gazan —melejik? şag.
8. Mamaş —ä:deň, altymamaş, bagaja, gyrmyzy, şine, hatap,
hasanly.
Ýa.R.Winnikow däli urugyny garalara goşmaýar, ýöne G.I.
Karpowyň shemasynda ol gara bölüminiň birinji urugy hasaplanyp, onuň
wekilleriniň Owganystanda ýaşaýandygy hem aýdylýar. Dogrudan-da,
däli urugynyň wekilleri köpçülikleýin Owganystanyň Akja welaýatynda
oturýarlar. Owganystanda çykýan “Göreş” diýen türkmen gazetniň
redaktorynyň orunbasary bolan we asly Jeňňelaryk obasyndaky däli
urugyndan bolan Sadylla Mollarozy oglunyň beren maglumatyna görä,
bu etrapdaky däli urugy ýagşyhojaly, geňişli, gyzylýüňli we öküzli diýen
4 tirä bölünýär. Ýagşyhojaly tiresiniň düzüminde taňňyrly, kassa: plar,
jynlar, geňişlilerde hem magsymlar we geçiler diýen ownuk bölümler
bar.
Täjigistanyň Jylyköl etraplarynda ýaşaýan türkmenler geçmişde
garatürkmen diýen at bilen taryha giripdir. Ýerli ýaşulular olary
ärsarylaryň gara bölümi bilen baglanyşdyrýarlar. Olar arynjy we terenji
uruglaryny hem şu garalaryň bir urugy hasaplaýarlar.
IV. BEKEWÜL
Ärsarylaryň bekewül bölümi 6 urugdan durýar:
1. Sa:ryly —kelleli, berdinyýaz, mollaly, imren, onbegi, towşan,
totçi? imçek? kyrykly, tomar.
2. Lamma —çerkez (degişli tireleri: i:gli, gum, ýedi), omçabaş
270
(tireleri: köseler, şeýtanlar, sakawlar, araplar, kyryklar), bataş, garaltaý,
bürgüt, geçili, gamyşlakly, gedamas, gularyk, saltyk.
Ýaşulular çarşaňňy tiresini hem lammalaryň bir bölümi hasap
edýärler. Oňa degişli tireler şulardan ybarat: müresen, gyzylgöz, düýegöz.
3. Uşago:n —bürgüt, kena:n, kelteler, keltebaş, hoja, tazy:gan,
ça:ýy (degişli tireleri: gutluçaý, körçal, söbünçal—Jylykölde: sa:rybaş,
arba:p, gara:met, ço:çalar—Garabekewülde).
Adyndan belli bolşy ýaly, uşagon urugy 10 sany ownuk (uşak)
tireden ybarat bolmaly, emma Ýa.R.Winnikow oňa degişli diňe 7 tiräniň
adyny sanaýar. Ýerli ýaşululardan ýazyp alan maglumatlarymyza görä,
gultak, çakmak we omçabaş tireleri hem şu uruga degişli bolmaly.
4. Ýerli —naty (degişli tireleri: balykçy, tagaşa? nesi:mli), çakmak
(tireleri: tary, ogry, hojalar, postak), abdal, ýegen, özbekgullar, polatkel
(tireleri: sakaw, garly, ýöritmez?, garrylar, gedemler, erteler, towuklar,
dükler, köseler.
5. Gültak —meleje, hojaly, batyr, diwana, garryşeýtan, melik.
6. Togaçy —aşga:ly, beglan? begmek (kiçi tireleri: abdylla, iýji,
kelte, aýdyrli? wekil, dükjebaý, iýji, polatly, söýünja-jy, şalyk, herri,
çalyş.
***
G.I. Karpow we Ýa.R. Winnikow dagy Hojambaz we Halaç
raýonlarynda ýaşaýan eleç urugyny ärsary taýpasynyň hiç urugyna-da
goşmandyrlar. Ýerli ýaşulular ony uludepe bölüminiň bir urugy hasaplap,
degişli tirelerini aşakdaky ýaly sanaýarlar: go:duk, horasanly, däli, tebip,
körpeçli, dowuşly (ýa-da bekeş). Ownuk tireleri: melebaş, kel, aryk,
bäşeşekli, mollaly, kanty, pan, garjaw. Bu urugyň wekilleri özlerini o:k
we ajy uruglary bilen ýakyn garyndaş hasaplaýarlar.
Ýokardaky awtorlar garkynlary hem ärsarylaryň düzümine
girizmändirler, emma Saýatda we Halaçda ýaşaýan garkynlar
özlerini ärsary saýýarlar (hatda olar özlerini Ärsary babanyň daýysy
hasaplaýarlar). Bu urug jübüt-jübütden (jabdak) gelýän II tireden
ybarat: ataka-tyrraýt (ýa-da ata-ketirreýt), bekiş-gurraýt, osman-munduz
(mundas), beg-solaka, arslan, baýlar, sola.
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272
6. 1. G. I. Karpow 1925
273
6. 1. G. I. Karpow 1925
ÝOMUT
Uly türkmen taýpalarynyň biri bolan ýomutlar Günbatar (Balkan) we Demirgazyk (Daşoguz) ýomutlary diýen iki topara
bölünýär. Olaryň urug-tirelere bölüniş shemasy (nesil daragty) çeşmelerde dürlüçe görkezilýändigi üçin, biz ol shemalary aýryaýrylykda getirmegi makul bildik. Shemalaryň alnan çeşmeleri: G. I. Karpow. Племенной и родовой состав туркмен, Полторацк
(Ашгабад), 1925. Rus dilinde nädogry ýazylyp, anyklamasy kyn bolan atlaryň yzna sorag belgisi goýuldy. 2. J. Amansaryýew.
Türkmen diliniň ýomut şiwesiniň demirgazyk gepleşikleri. Kandidatlyk dessertaçiýanyň golýazmasy. Aşgabat,1954. Z. A.
Geldiýew. XIX asyryň ahyrynda – XX asyryň başynda Etrek türkmenleriň hojalygy. Diplom iş. Aşgabat, TDU, 1966
You have read 1 text from Turkmen literature.
  • Parts
  • Şejere - 01
    Total number of words is 3518
    Total number of unique words is 1784
    24.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    36.4 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.6 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 02
    Total number of words is 3663
    Total number of unique words is 1820
    25.4 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    38.1 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.8 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 03
    Total number of words is 3592
    Total number of unique words is 1642
    25.4 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.9 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    46.7 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 04
    Total number of words is 3653
    Total number of unique words is 1706
    25.8 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    38.1 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    46.4 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 05
    Total number of words is 3686
    Total number of unique words is 1711
    25.3 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    39.2 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    47.5 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 06
    Total number of words is 3648
    Total number of unique words is 1738
    25.3 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.5 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.5 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 07
    Total number of words is 3614
    Total number of unique words is 1711
    25.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.2 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.6 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 08
    Total number of words is 3582
    Total number of unique words is 1707
    23.3 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    36.4 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.8 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 09
    Total number of words is 3636
    Total number of unique words is 1745
    24.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    35.8 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.3 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 10
    Total number of words is 3611
    Total number of unique words is 1675
    24.9 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.1 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.7 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 11
    Total number of words is 3623
    Total number of unique words is 1741
    24.9 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    36.5 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.1 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 12
    Total number of words is 3595
    Total number of unique words is 1735
    22.9 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    34.3 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    42.2 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 13
    Total number of words is 3691
    Total number of unique words is 1647
    24.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.4 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    46.2 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 14
    Total number of words is 3701
    Total number of unique words is 1661
    25.7 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.2 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.9 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 15
    Total number of words is 3650
    Total number of unique words is 1635
    24.5 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.0 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    46.1 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 16
    Total number of words is 3747
    Total number of unique words is 1619
    25.3 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    38.8 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    47.2 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 17
    Total number of words is 3644
    Total number of unique words is 1721
    23.5 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    35.9 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.8 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 18
    Total number of words is 3687
    Total number of unique words is 1735
    25.7 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.1 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.5 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 19
    Total number of words is 3549
    Total number of unique words is 1973
    17.8 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    27.0 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    33.0 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 20
    Total number of words is 2282
    Total number of unique words is 1708
    14.1 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    22.0 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    27.1 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 21
    Total number of words is 3572
    Total number of unique words is 1837
    23.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    35.4 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    42.9 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 22
    Total number of words is 3648
    Total number of unique words is 1729
    26.5 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    39.1 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    46.0 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 23
    Total number of words is 3587
    Total number of unique words is 1644
    25.0 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.6 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    46.4 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 24
    Total number of words is 3679
    Total number of unique words is 1725
    25.7 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    38.4 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    46.4 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 25
    Total number of words is 3665
    Total number of unique words is 1693
    25.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    38.5 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    47.0 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 26
    Total number of words is 3657
    Total number of unique words is 1757
    25.5 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    38.1 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.8 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 27
    Total number of words is 3609
    Total number of unique words is 1685
    24.9 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    36.4 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.4 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 28
    Total number of words is 3577
    Total number of unique words is 1776
    23.7 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    36.8 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.4 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 29
    Total number of words is 3648
    Total number of unique words is 1698
    24.3 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    35.9 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.0 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 30
    Total number of words is 3598
    Total number of unique words is 1669
    24.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    35.8 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    43.6 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 31
    Total number of words is 3610
    Total number of unique words is 1759
    24.7 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    36.3 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    43.8 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 32
    Total number of words is 3591
    Total number of unique words is 1707
    22.9 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    34.9 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    42.4 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 33
    Total number of words is 3692
    Total number of unique words is 1668
    24.6 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.3 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.9 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 34
    Total number of words is 3733
    Total number of unique words is 1627
    26.0 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.6 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.9 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 35
    Total number of words is 3632
    Total number of unique words is 1647
    24.7 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    36.6 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.0 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 36
    Total number of words is 3759
    Total number of unique words is 1642
    24.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.8 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    46.4 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 37
    Total number of words is 3642
    Total number of unique words is 1698
    23.4 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    35.7 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    44.3 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 38
    Total number of words is 3704
    Total number of unique words is 1737
    26.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    37.7 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    45.9 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 39
    Total number of words is 3489
    Total number of unique words is 2019
    15.3 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    23.8 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    29.4 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.
  • Şejere - 40
    Total number of words is 552
    Total number of unique words is 418
    21.2 of words are in the 2000 most common words
    33.1 of words are in the 5000 most common words
    37.5 of words are in the 8000 most common words
    Each bar represents the percentage of words per 1000 most common words.